The Potawatomi, or Keeper of the Fire, belong to an alliance known as the Three Fires Confederacy that was started long ago among three brothers who shared similar lands and backgrounds. The largest speech communities are in the Forest County and Prairie Bands, each with about 20 speakers, several conservatively fluent. A few Potawatomi speakers also live among the Eastern Ojibwe in Ontario, particularly at the Walpole Island Reserve. These include the Hannahville Indian Community (Upper Peninsula of Michigan), the Pokagon and Huron Bands (southern Michigan), the Forest County Band (northern Wisconsin), the Prairie Band (eastern Kansas), and the Citizen Potawatomi Nation of Oklahoma. It has about 50 first-language speakers in several widely separated communities in the US and Canada. The Potawatomi language is critically endangered and nearly extinct. Potawatomi is an Algonquian language closely related to the Ojibwayan dialect complex. From it, one can observe an incredible panoramic view of the surrounding forests and lakes.Ĭurrently, the Forest County Potawatomi Community consists of approximately 980 tribal members, of which about half reside on or near the reservation.Įlections: Language Classification: Algic => Algonquian => Central Algonquian => Ojibwa-Potawatomi => Potawatomi Language Dialects: Potawatomi At 1,950 feet above sea level, Sugar Bush Hill is the second highest point in Wisconsin. Located on tribal lands near Crandon is Sugar Bush Hill. From it, one can observe an incredible panoramic view of the surrounding forests and lakes. Reservations: Forest County Potawatomi Community and Off-Reservation Trust Landįorest County Potawatomi Reservation is located on tribal lands near Crandon is Sugar Bush Hill. The middle brother, Ottawa (Odawa), was the Keeper of the Trade, and the youngest brother, Potawatomi (Bode Wad Mi), was responsible for keeping the Sacred Fire hence the name, “Keeper of the Fire.” The Potawatomi, or Keeper of the Fire, belong to an alliance known as the “Three Fires.” The oldest brother, Chippewa (Ojibwa), was given the responsibility of Keeper of the Faith. Region: Northeast(Eastern Woodland) –> Ojibwa, Chippewa and PotawatomiĪfter various wars and migrations, the tribes moved to the Great Lakes Area.Ĭonfederacy: Council of the Three Fires, Ojibwe Meaning of Common Name: Keeper of the FireĪlternate names: Formerly the Forest County Potawatomi Community of WisconsinĪlternate spellings / Misspellings: Potawatomie, Pottawatomie, Pattowatomie, Chipewa, Chipawa, Anishinaabe, Anishinababe, Anishinabeg, Ojibway, Ojibwe, Ojibwa, Chippewa, Algonquin, More names for Ojibwe Traditional Name / Traditional Meaning: Bode’wadmi– Firekeepers Official Website: Forest County Potawatomi Official Tribal Name: Forest County Potawatomi CommunityĪddress: 5416 Everybody’s Rd., Crandon, WI 54520 Their decendants are of the Anishinabe (Ojibwe, Ojibwa, Ojibway) tribes and once lived mostly in the eastern part of North America. The Forest County Potawatomi Community belongs to an alliance known as the “Council of Three Fires” that was started long ago among three brothers who shared similar lands and backgrounds.
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